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Polymer Melt Rheology:
-- A
guide for Industrial Practice
F. N. Cogswell. Wood head, Publishing
Ltd., Cambridge, England. First published in 1981; revised
in 1994. 178 pp.
Two approaches to polymer processing rheology are discernible;
by theoreticians. who are concerned with a fundamental
description of what would be happening if certain idealized
criteria are met; and by practitioners, who are concerned
with the results of what is actually happening.”
In his newly revised book, Mr. Cogswell skillfully treads
the middle ground between these camps, providing an
interesting, informative guide to rheology for the design
engineer.
The book, while acknowledging the strong
theoretical basis that has been built to explain the
complicated rheological behavior of polymers, provides
a clean and pragmatic vision without resorting to complex
mathematical notation.
Of particular interest are the chapters
on “Physical Features and Flow” and
“Adventitious Flow Phenomena”. The former
provides highly readable explanations of the different
phenomena that govern polymer flow, while drawing on
the understanding that has been developed from the intense
theoretical study that has occurred in this field. The
phenomena of shear stress. temperature and pressure
dependencies are covered, followed by treatments of
visco elasticity and extensional flow. In the chapter
on adventitious flow, an interesting discussion on the
causes of flow instability is commenced with a number
of guidelines for the design engineer to control or
eliminate problems associated with these phenomena.
In all this, Mr. Cogswell brings his tremendous experience
at lCl to bear, providing meaningful insights info these
complex phenomena and the effect they have on the processing
of polymers.
- Reviewed by Hubert
Lobo, president of DatapointLabs. Review copy provided
courtesy of Technomic Publishing.
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